Father | Nicholas Knapp (b. about 1606, d. April 1670) |
Mother | Elinor (d. 16 August 1658) |
Daughter | Lydia Knapp+ (b. 1670, d. 9 February 1709) |
Birth | about 1645 | Moses Knapp was born about 1645 in Watertown, Middlesex County, Massachusetts. His birthdate is unknown, and may have been born in Watertown, or in England. |
Marriage | 1 October 1668 | He and Abigail Westcott were married on 1 October 1668 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut, This marriage date is widely used, but Great Migration says "by 1669."1 |
Death | before 1726 | He died before 1726 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut, |
Last Edited | 11 May 2019 |
Father | Richard Westcott (b. 1621, d. 1651) |
Daughter | Lydia Knapp+ (b. 1670, d. 9 February 1709) |
ChildParent1 | ||
Birth | 1647 | Abigail Westcott was born in 1647.1 |
Marriage | 1 October 1668 | Moses Knapp and she were married on 1 October 1668 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut, This marriage date is widely used, but Great Migration says "by 1669."2 |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Daughter | Abigail Westcott+ (b. 1647) |
Birth | 1621 | Richard Westcott was born in 1621.1 |
Death | 1651 | He died in 1651 in Connecticut1 |
Biography | February 2019 | In February 2019: In the Feb 2019 issue of Connecticut Ancestry, Thomas L. Mindrum has written an article entitled Richard Westcott of Wethersfield and Fairfield (Vol 61, No. 3, p. 81). |
Last Edited | 31 January 2019 |
Daughter | Elizabeth Pennoyer (b. about 1652) |
Son | William Pennoyer (b. about 1654, d. about 1703) |
Son | Thomas Pennoyer+ (b. 29 March 1658, d. 21 November 1724) |
Daughter | Mary Pennoyer (b. 25 November 1660) |
Daughter | Martha Pennoyer (b. 26 September 1664) |
Daughter | Abigail Pennoyer (b. 13 October 1666) |
Research Note | A Pennoyer Website. http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~fesschequy/Pennover.html | |
History Note | The following event took place: "Robert's brother William also directed in his will that from the revenue derived from his land and tenements in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, £10 per annum was to be given to the Corporation for Propagation of the Gospel in New England, as well as £34 per annum with which "two fellows and two scholars forever shall be educated maintained and brought up in the college called Cambridge College in New England [NOTE: later called Harvard College], of which I desire one of them, so often as occasion shall present, May be of the line or posterity of the said Robert Pennoyer, if they be capable of it and the other of the colony now or late called Newhaven Colony, if conveniently may be" (Holman, p.100). This is the origin of the William Pennoyer Bequest scholarship at Harvard, which still provides assistance to descendants of Robert Pennoyer who are accepted as students at Harvard University." Paragraph from the webpage http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~fesschequy/Pennover.html | |
Birth | 1614 | Robert Pennoyer was born in 1614 in England. Robert was born a Butler, and changed his name to Pennoyer as a young man, due to an incident that caused him to move to a different area and change his name.1 |
Marriage | 27 November 1652 | He and Elsie Marshall were married on 27 November 1652 in Massachusetts It is reported that Robert and Elsie had four daughters and two sons.1 |
Death | before April 1694 | He died before April 1694 |
Last Edited | 12 October 2017 |
Daughter | Elizabeth Pennoyer (b. about 1652) |
Son | William Pennoyer (b. about 1654, d. about 1703) |
Son | Thomas Pennoyer+ (b. 29 March 1658, d. 21 November 1724) |
Daughter | Mary Pennoyer (b. 25 November 1660) |
Daughter | Martha Pennoyer (b. 26 September 1664) |
Daughter | Abigail Pennoyer (b. 13 October 1666) |
Birth | about 1614 | Elsie Marshall was born about 1614.1 |
Marriage | 27 November 1652 | Robert Pennoyer and she were married on 27 November 1652 in Massachusetts It is reported that Robert and Elsie had four daughters and two sons.1 |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Son | Jonathan Knapp (b. November 1631, d. December 1631) |
Son | Timothy Knapp (b. 14 December 1632) |
Son | Joshua Knapp (b. 5 January 1634/35) |
Son | Caleb Knapp+ (b. 20 January 1636/37) |
Daughter | Sarah Knapp+ (b. 5 January 1638/39) |
Daughter | Ruth Knapp (b. 6 January 1640/41) |
Daughter | Hannah Knapp (b. 6 March 1642/43, d. after 15 April 1670) |
Son | Moses Knapp+ (b. about 1645, d. before 1726) |
Daughter | Lydia Knapp (b. about 1647) |
Research Note | [HK: We are descended at least two ways from Nicholas Knapp -- thru his son Moses down through Pennoyer, Weed, and Webb, to Grannie's side, and thru his daughter Sarah who married Peter Disbrow, down through John D. Disbrow, the grandfather of Catherine Ann Morgan Pearsall, on Grandpa Chet's side. So Mom and Dad shared a distant ancestor. | |
Birth | about 1606 | Nicholas Knapp was born about 1606 in England.1 |
Marriage | about 1629/30 | He and Elinor were married about 1629/30 in England estimated based on the birth of their first child. Possibly may have married in Watertown. Elinor and Nicholas had at least 9 children, likely in Watertown, see attached screenprint from The Great Migration Begins, by Robert C. Anderson. |
Immigration | 1630 | He immigrated in 1630 to Watertown, Middlesex County, Massachusetts,1 |
Relocation | 1646 | In 1646, Nicholas Knapp moved to Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.1 |
Death | April 1670 | He died in April 1670 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut,1 |
Last Edited | 25 March 2023 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
Daughter | Hannah W. Webb |
Son | James Harvey Webb (d. 31 October 1830) |
Son | Charles H. Webb+ (b. 1828) |
Marriage | Henry Webb and Mary Bell were married, date unknown | |
ChildParent1,1 | ||
Birth | 6 October 1788 | He was born on 6 October 1788 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.1 |
Death | 25 July 1870 | He died on 25 July 1870 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut,1 |
Burial | He was buried at Noroton River Cemetery in Darien, Fairfield, Connecticut. |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
ChildParent1,1 | ||
Birth | 15 January 1790 | William Webb was born on 15 January 1790 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.1 |
Death | 10 August 1873 | He died on 10 August 1873 in Fairfield, Fairfield County, Connecticut,1 |
Burial | He was buried at Noroton River Cemetery in Darien, Fairfield, Connecticut. |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
Son | John B. Webb |
Daughter | Elizabeth Webb |
ChildParent1,1 | ||
Birth | 2 June 1793 | Holly Webb was born on 2 June 1793 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.1 |
Death | before 1885 | He died before 1885 |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
Daughter | Susan Thompson |
Daughter | Mary E. Thompson |
Daughter | Hannah M. Thompson+ (d. before 4 March 1885) |
Marriage | Sylvanus Thompson and Maria Webb were married, date unknown1 | |
ChildParent2,2 | ||
Birth | 16 November 1794 | She was born on 16 November 1794 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.2 |
Death | 18 January 1870 | She died on 18 January 1870 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut,2 |
Burial | She was buried at Woodland Cemetery in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut. |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
ChildParent1,1 | ||
Birth | 5 July 1796 | James Webb was born on 5 July 1796 in Fairfield, Fairfield County, Connecticut.1 |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
Son | James Webb Finch+ (b. 10 January 1830, d. 6 January 1911) |
Son | Charles B. Finch+ (b. 1832, d. 31 March 1920) |
Birth | 18 March 1798 | Julianne Webb was born on 18 March 1798 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.1 |
Marriage | 14 October 1821 | Stephen B. Finch and she were married on 14 October 1821 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut,2 |
Census | 6 June 1860 | She appeared in the census 6 June 1860 in Monterey, Monterey County, California. Julianne is listed as: Juliana Finch (63, Hotel Keeper, b. Conn.) James (30, Hotel Keeper, b. Conn.) Charles (28, Hotel Keeper, b. Conn.) Ellen (25, b. N.Y.) Alice (5, b. N.Y.) E. Jane (3, b. N.Y.) Marshal Castilla (23, male, Groom, b. Lower Cal.) Thomas Luca (20, black, Servant, b. Sandwich Isl.) Jestes Walker (21, Labor, b. Me.) John R. Comfort (28, Mail Carrier, real estate $500, personal $2000, b. England) Jabez Comfort (26, Mail Carrier, b. England) Charles Whitcher (35, Blacksmith) This would most likely be the Hotel Washington which the Finches managed for about a year at this time. |
Witness | 1870 | She lived with James Webb Finch in 1870 in Monterey, Monterey County, California. |
Census | 2 September 1870 | She appeared in the census 2 September 1870 in Monterey, Monterey County, California. Julianne is listed as: Finch, Julia Ann (72, Keeping house, $3000 in real estate and $350 in personal estate, born in Connecticut) James W. (40, Stock Raising, born in Connecticut) Alice B. (15, At Home, born in New York, attending school) Eliza Jane (13, At Home, born in New York, attending school)3 |
Census | 21 June 1880 | She appeared in the census 21 June 1880 in Monterey, Monterey County, California. Julianne is listed as: Julia Finch (age 82, Widowed, Keeping house, born in Connecticut and parents also) James (age 50, son, single, Farmer, born in Connecticut and parents also) |
Death | 14 February 1881 | She died on 14 February 1881 in Monterey, Monterey County, California,1,4 |
Burial | 16 February 1881 | She was buried on 16 February 1881 at Monterey City Cemetery in Monterey, Monterey County, California.5 |
Last Edited | 7 February 2018 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
Son | Ambrose Webb |
Daughter | Elizabeth Webb+ (d. before 4 March 1885) |
Son | Nelson Webb+ (d. before 4 March 1885) |
Daughter | Sarah Ann Webb+ (b. 1 January 1825, d. 4 October 1851) |
Son | Theodore Webb (b. 5 December 1828, d. 13 October 1849) |
Son | Addison Webb (b. 28 June 1829, d. 19 December 1831) |
Son | John Isaac Webb+ (b. 5 September 1830, d. 6 July 1861) |
Daughter | Lucinda Webb (b. 6 September 1832) |
Daughter | Mary Frances Webb (b. 6 February 1837, d. 26 October 1917) |
Daughter | Emily Jane Webb (b. 22 January 1840, d. 1912) |
Daughter | Adelaide Webb (b. 27 November 1844, d. 1 September 1845) |
ChildParent1,1 | ||
Birth | 11 August 1799 | Alfred Webb was born on 11 August 1799 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.1 |
Marriage | 20 January 1822 | He and Sarah Weed were married on 20 January 1822 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut, |
Death | 1 September 1844 | He died on 1 September 1844 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut,1 |
Burial | He was buried at Noroton River Cemetery in Darien, Fairfield, Connecticut. |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
Son | Charles R. Webb |
Son | Henry Webb |
Son | William Webb |
Daughter | Harriet S. Webb |
Daughter | Martha A. Webb |
Daughter | Alice L. Webb |
Son | James Holly Webb (b. 4 April 1828, d. 10 February 1831) |
ChildParent1,1 | ||
Birth | between 7 November 1801 and 12 November 1801 | Epenetus Webb was born between 7 November 1801 and 12 November 1801 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut. Gravestone transcription says age 79 yrs. 8 days.1 |
Marriage | He and Delia Ann Weed were married, date unknown | |
Death | 15 November 1880 | He died on 15 November 1880 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut,1 |
Burial | He was buried at Noroton River Cemetery in Darien, Fairfield, Connecticut. |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
Son | John N. Webb |
Son | Allen Webb |
Daughter | Sarah M. Webb |
Marriage | Noah Webb and Rachel Buxton were married, date unknown | |
ChildParent1,1 | ||
Birth | 20 July 1803 | He was born on 20 July 1803 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.1 |
Death | 15 May 1850 | He died on 15 May 1850 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut,1 |
Burial | He was buried at Woodland Cemetery in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut. |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
Son | John H. Miller (b. 1833) |
Birth | 24 September 1805 | Jane Webb was born on 24 September 1805 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.1 |
Marriage | 22 November 1831 | Levi Miller and she were married on 22 November 1831 at St. John's Episcopal Church in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut,1 |
In household | 10 August 1860 | She appeared in the household of Levi Miller in the census 10 August 1860 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut. Levi is listed as2 |
In household | 10 June 1880 | She appeared in the household of Levi Miller in the census 10 June 1880 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut. Levi is listed as3 |
Death | 13 October 1883 | She died on 13 October 1883 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut,1 |
Burial | She was buried at Noroton River Cemetery in Darien, Fairfield, Connecticut. | |
Probate | 4 March 1885 | She had her estate probated on 4 March 1885 at Probate Court in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut. The estate of Jane Miller is mentioned in probate records from 18 Feb 1885 through 4 Mar 1885. Her estate as inherited from her husband Levi consisted of: Cash received of Mrs. Jas. L. Lockwood, $120.02 Cash received of S.C. Waterbury Administrator of Mrs. M. Andrae estate, 151.77 Cash by order of Superior Court of money in trust to Mrs. Miller from Estate of Levi Miller, $8738.06 Cash received of J.D. Warren Administrator of Estate of Levi Miller, $23,182.84 Furniture as per Schedule, $85.80, for a total of $32,278.49 After advertising for claims, the following claims were paid by A.G. Weed, Administrator: By cash paid J.L. Lockwood, $20.00 " " " E.E. Rowell, $20.00 " " " L. Hoyt & Son, $116.75 " " " Dean & Horton, $30.25 " " " Appraisers, $14.50 " " " on Ye Alice Holly claim, $250.00 " " " S. Fessenden Counsel fees, $512.50 " " " Probate fees, $44.40 By Administrators services, $700.00 Balance for distribution, $30,584.39 The distribution of the estate was as follows: "This Court finds that the heirs at law of said Jane Miller are her brothers and sisters of the whole blood and those who legally represent such of said brothers and sisters as are deceased, namely: First. The children of her deceased brother Harry Webb, to wit: Charles H. Webb of Darien and Hannah M. Gillespie of Stamford. Second. The children of her deceased brother Noah Webb, to wit: John N. Webb of Brooklyn in the State of New York, Allen Webb of Stamford and Sarah M. Moore of the City and State of New York. Third. The children of her deceased brother Epenetus Webb, to wit: Charles R. Webb, Henry Webb, William Webb, Harriet S. Webb, Martha A. Webb and Alice L. Webb all of Stamford. Fourth. The children of her deceased sister Julia Finch, to wit: Charles B. Finch and James W. Finch both of Monterey in the State of California. Fifth. The children of her deceased brother Holly Webb, to wit: John B. Webb of the City and State of New York and Elizabeth Waples of ______ in the State of Missouri. Sixth. Her sister Caroline Gibson of Penn Yan in the State of New York. Seventh. The legal representatives of her deceased brother Alfred Webb, to wit: his children, Lucinda Smith of Stamford, Mary F. Webb of Middletown, CT, Emily J. Dann and Ambrose Webb both of Stamford; the children of his deceased daughter Elizabeth Dann, to wit: Samuel Mead and Lucinda Jewell, both of Stamford; the daughter of his deceased daughter Sarah A. Dibble, to wit Fanny Lyon of Norwalk; the children of his deceased son John I. Webb, to wit: Theodore Webb and John I. Webb both of Darien and Annie Snyder of Stamford, and the children of his deceased son Nelson Webb, to wit: Charles H. Webb of San Jose in the State of California and George N. Webb of _____ in California. Eighth. The legal representatives of her deceased sister Sally Holly, to wit: her children William H. Holly of Portchester in the State of New York, Theodore Holly of Greenwich, Sylvester Holly whose place of residence is not found, Maria Marshall and Susan Henesy, both of Portchester and Nelson Holly of Stamford; and the children of her deceased daughter Elizabeth Edwards, to wit: Thomas Edwards, Arthur Edwards, David Edwards, Sarah E. Lyon, Hannah Edwards and Jennie Edwards, all of Portchester. Ninth. The legal representatives of her deceased sister Maria Thompson, to wit: her daughters Susan Thompson and Mary E. Thompson both of Stamford, and the children of her deceased daughter Hannah M. Lockwood, to wit: Harry Lockwood, Arthur Lockwood and Myra Lockwood, all of Stamford." The probate record then outlines what part of the estate each individual shall receive. William H., Theodore, Sylvester, Maria, Susan and Nelson each were to receive one sixty-third part. The children of Elizabeth were to receive one three hundred and seventy-eighth part.4 |
Last Edited | 7 February 2018 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
ChildParent1,1 | ||
Birth | 31 January 1807 | Nelson Webb was born on 31 January 1807 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.1 |
Death | 15 December 1825 | He died on 15 December 1825 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut,1 |
Burial | He was buried at Noroton River Cemetery in Darien, Fairfield, Connecticut. |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Father | William Webb (b. 23 June 1764, d. 8 December 1840) |
Mother | Susannah Weed (b. 18 January 1769, d. 12 May 1811) |
Marriage | Gibson and Caroline Webb were married, date unknown1 | |
ChildParent2,2 | ||
Birth | 10 February 1809 | She was born on 10 February 1809 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.2 |
Residence | 4 March 1885 | As of 4 March 1885 Caroline lived in Penn Yan, New York, |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Father | Wilsey Webb (b. 7 October 1767, d. 20 March 1831) |
Mother | Sarah Jessup (b. 31 March 1773) |
Son | William Henry Webb (b. 19 June 1816, d. 30 October 1899) |
Birth | 8 September 1794 | Isaac Webb was born on 8 September 1794 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut.1 |
Marriage | He and Phebe Peck were married, date unknown1 | |
Death | 14 January 1840 | He died on 14 January 1840 in New York City, New York County, New York,1 |
Last Edited | 11 December 2020 |
Son | William Henry Webb (b. 19 June 1816, d. 30 October 1899) |
Birth | about 1795 | Phebe Peck was born about 1795.1 |
Marriage | Isaac Webb and she were married, date unknown1 | |
Death | 17 December 1876 | She died on 17 December 18762 |
Last Edited | 30 April 2019 |
Father | Isaac Webb (b. 8 September 1794, d. 14 January 1840) |
Mother | Phebe Peck (b. about 1795, d. 17 December 1876) |
History Note | The following event took place: The paddle-wheel steamer "California" William H. Webb's Steamship "California". William H. Webb was the son of Sally Webb's cousin, therefore the 2nd cousin of William Henry Holly. William Henry Holly worked as a ship carpenter in Brooklyn for a number of years in the 1840's until the early 1950's, and supposedly sailed to the Orient. We wonder if his apprenticeship or employment may have been arranged through connections with William H. Webb's father. See attached story of the "California." | |
Biography | Webb, William Henry (19 June 1816-30 Oct. 1899), shipbuilder and marine architect, was born in New York City, the son of Isaac Webb, a successful shipwright who operated a yard facing onto the East River in New York City (mother's name unknown). There along a waterfront hardly a mile in length lay several shipyards that produced the bulk of the packet and, later, the clipper ships built in the United States until the Civil War. Webb had a private tutor, and he attended the Columbia College Grammar School. Beginning in 1839 the younger Webb launched his first packet ship, the Oxford. In the next four years it would be followed by four more packets. During a trip to Europe in 1840 to study new shipbuilding concepts, Webb was informed that his father had died. For the next three years Webb was in a partnership with his father's assistant (Allen). Thereafter Webb struck out on his own, and in the next three decades he designed and built more than 130 vessels in his shipyard that stretched from Fifth to Seventh streets along the East River. There were times when as many as 1,000 men worked on two or three vessels being built simultaneously. To eliminate much of the risk in building, he generally built ships based on a contract with the buyer. By the end of his career he had made a fortune in shipbuilding valued at $600,000 plus real estate properties, and he attributed his success to "attention to detail." This applied not only to the quality of the construction but also to safety; none of his ships were ever damaged in launching or stuck on the way down to the water. In his first seven years of independent operation (through 1850), Webb built eighteen ocean-going packet ships and two for the coastal trade. Their qualities of durability and speed stemmed from their excellent construction and design. For example, the Yorkshire, built in 1843 (996 tons), set a speed record of sixteen days from Liverpool to New York when the average crossing time took over thirty days. In 1848 another packet, the Silas Holmes, set a sailing record from New Orleans to New York of nine days. With the construction in 1869 of the packet Charles H. Marshall, Webb built the last packet and the last full-rigged ship constructed in New York City. Although Webb's packets established speed records for that type of ship, it was the new clipper ship that would startle the world with its speed--and beauty. The clipper was long and narrow, with a slender tapered bow, and with great quantities of canvas sail stretched on three tall masts. Clippers have been aptly called the "Greyhounds of the Sea." The need for such a ship became apparent in the 1840s when the United States was about to exploit the maritime potential of the vast spaces of the Pacific Ocean world, and speed took on great importance. Webb responded to this new challenge by designing and building a transitional preclipper ship, the Cohota, for the China trade. In 1843 Webb married Henrietta Hibbein. They had one child. The gold rush in California, beginning in 1849, created an almost insatiable demand for fast-sailing ships. In 1850 Webb's Celestial was the first clipper built expressly for the California trade. It was followed in 1851 by the Swordfish, which made the fourth fastest run for that day from New York City to San Francisco, and in that same year the Challenge, the Gazette, the Invincible, and the Comet were proving Webb's skill as a builder with their speed and durability on their voyages from New York to San Francisco. The Comet, for example, made the return trip to New York in seventy-six days, a record never matched by a sailing ship. Six more ships were completed in 1852, including the Flyaway, and the Snapdragon; Young America in 1853; the Intrepid and the Uncowah in 1856; and the Black Hawk in 1857. Although his rival Donald McKay was the more famous clipper shipbuilder, eight of Webb's clippers made the San Francisco run from New York in 110 days or less, while only seven of McKay's accomplished the same. But such records came at a price since cargo space (ample in the packets) was sacrificed for speed. Therefore, when most clipper ships began to operate in the red, the sudden need for them vanished just as quickly. Those still in service were used either as transients or, on occasion, as slave ships because their speed served to avoid capture by legal authorities. Webb also turned to steam navigation. The first ship using this source of power, the United States (1847), was also the first steamship to visit San Francisco. On its maiden trip to Europe the ship took just thirteen days and consumed forty tons of coal a day. This speed was not much faster than a packet or clipper, but steam power was superior because it guaranteed regularity of service. When the U.S. Navy began commissioning steam-powered vessels, Webb offered to build a new battleship. Rebuffed, he made a similar proposal to the government of Russia, and an agreement was struck to build a propeller-driven frigate. The ship, the Grand Admiral, was completed in 1858 at a cost of $1.125 million. In the meantime, he had built for the American government a steam revenue cutter, the Harriet Lane, used by the U.S. Treasury Department to guard the American coastline and prevent smuggling. The government of the new Kingdom of Italy also took an interest in steamships, commissioning Webb to build two ironclad frigates, the Re d'Italia and the Re di Portugallo. They were large vessels of 7,700 tons and reflected the latest concepts in naval architecture. Profiting from his experience in building steam-propelled ironclad warships, Webb accepted one more challenge before his retirement in 1872, the construction of the Dunderberg, the strongest and fastest ironclad of the day. Although intended for the Union navy, it was not completed until after the Civil War had ended. Since the postwar navy had little need for such a vessel, it was subsequently sold to France and renamed the Rochambeau. Webb's career as a shipbuilder led him into other related economic endeavors. He served as a director of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company and was a major shareholder in the Panama Railroad during the gold rush. He also made financial investments in New York real estate. Local politics and the corruption in Tammany Hall concerned him, but unlike his colleague, William Westervelt, he turned down the opportunity to run for mayor of New York. A few years before his death in New York City he founded there the Webb Institute (May 1894) to train naval architects. The institute, perhaps his most enduring legacy, has turned out many graduates who have become experts in the field of naval architecture. Bibliography The early shipbuilding activities of Webb's long career can be found in Robert G. Albion, Square Riggers on Schedule (1938), and "Yankee Domination of the New York Port 1820-1865," New England Quarterly 5 (Oct. 1932): 690-91. Webb's prominence in New York is portrayed in John H. Morrison, History of New York Shipyards (1909); Richard C. McKay, South Street: A Maritime History of New York (1934); and G. W. Sheldon, "The Old Shipbuilders of New York," Harper's New Monthly Magazine, July 1882, pp. 223-41. His fame in the construction of clipper ships is reported in A. H. Clark, The Clipper Ship (1910); Octavius T. Howe and Frederick C. Matthews, American Clipper Ships (2 vols., 1926-1927); Carl C. Cutler, Greyhounds of the Sea (1930); and Howard Chapelle, History of American Sailing Ships (1935). Webb's interests and success in the new technology of iron ships is assessed in Herbert W. Wilson, Ironclads in Action (1896), and his cosmopolitan interests are presented in J. H. Mowbray, ed., Representative Men of New York (1898), and George Boutwell (secretary of the treasury), "How Best to Revive Shipbuilding in the United States," Nautical Gazette, 4 Nov. 1871, p. 3. An obituary is in the New York Herald, 1 Nov. 1899, and the New York Times, 31 Oct. 1899. William L. Calderhead. "Webb, William Henry"; http://www.anb.org/articles/10/10-01726.html; American National Biography Online Feb. 2000. Access Date: Mon Jan 30 21:44:39 EST 2006 | |
WebLink | RELATED WEBPAGE: William H. Webb Wikipedia page. | |
Birth | 19 June 1816 | William Henry Webb was born on 19 June 1816 in New York City, New York County, New York. |
Death | 30 October 1899 | He died on 30 October 1899 in New York City, New York County, New York, |
Burial | He was buried at Woodlawn Cemetery, Hawthorn Lot 72, in Bronx, Bronx, New York.1 |
Last Edited | 6 January 2024 |
Daughter | Martha A. Bloomer (b. 1842) |
Son | Frederic Bloomer (b. 1849) |
Daughter | Irene Bloomer (b. 1852) |
Daughter | Lavinia Bloomer (b. 1853) |
Daughter | Hattie Bloomer (b. 1854) |
Daughter | Adelia Bloomer+ (b. 4 March 1855, d. 4 January 1908) |
Birth | 1803 | James Bloomer was born in 1803 in New York.1 |
Marriage | before 1850 | He and Mary J. were married before 1850 in New York |
Census | 18 August 1860 | He appeared in the census 18 August 1860 at Pound Ridge in Mamaroneck, Westchester County, New York. James is listed as: age 65, Laborer, b. NY, value of real estate $100, cannot read & write. With Mary J, age 40 (?), Martha A., 18, Frederic, 12, Irene, 8, Hattie, 6, Delia, 3, and Joseph, 1, all b. New York.2 |
Census | 1870 | He appeared in the census 1870 in Mamaroneck, Westchester County, New York. James is listed as: age 68, Fisherman, Real estate $300, with Mary J, 60, Keeps House, Frederic 21, at home, Lavinia, 17, at home, Joseph H. 1, at home, and Mary H, 9 at home.1 |
Death | after 1870 | He died after 18701 |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Daughter | Martha A. Bloomer (b. 1842) |
Son | Frederic Bloomer (b. 1849) |
Daughter | Irene Bloomer (b. 1852) |
Daughter | Lavinia Bloomer (b. 1853) |
Daughter | Hattie Bloomer (b. 1854) |
Daughter | Adelia Bloomer+ (b. 4 March 1855, d. 4 January 1908) |
Marriage | before 1850 | James Bloomer and Mary J. were married before 1850 in New York |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |
Father | James Bloomer (b. 1803, d. after 1870) |
Mother | Mary J. |
ChildParent1,1 | ||
Birth | 1849 | Frederic Bloomer was born in 1849 in New York.1 |
Last Edited | 22 December 2016 |